Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Enlightenment The Greatest Impact Of The Enlightenment

The world that current societies know today would be very different if the Enlightenment did not occur in the 18th century. With people like Immanuel Kant, Baron de Montesquieu, and John Locke, the Enlightenment was one of the most revolutionary events to ever occur. For example, Immanuel Kant explored human experiences, Montesquieu believed that there should be three branches of government, and John Locke believed in the social contract and the ability to own life, liberty and property. The ideas of the Enlightenment drastically changed the world and how we continue to think about things including the future generations. One person who who helped to make an incredible impact in the Enlightenment was Immanuel Kant. Immanuel Kant was a†¦show more content†¦Montesquieu stated, â€Å"In every government there are three sorts of power: the legislative; the executive, in respect to things dependent on the law of nations; and the executive, in regard to things that depend on the civil law† (Document G). Montesquieu believed in numerous things including separation of powers, freedom of religion, and he was very against absolute monarchy. He believed that in order for the governments powers to be funcional, they have to be separated into the legislative, executive, and judicial with equal power and equal responsibilities. Montesquieus thoughts can be compared to the thoughts of John Locke. John Locke believed in the right to own Life, Liberty, and Property through a document known as the Social Contract. Locke has once said, â€Å"....Political power is that power, which every man having in t he state of nature, has given up into the hands of the society, and therein to the governors, whom the society hath set over itself,† (Document C). Locke wrote in response to the Glorious Revolution, specifically in response to absolute monarchy. He believed that men have the natural rights of life, liberty, and property since they were born, and he felt that the government should be run by a limited power that can be accepted by all citizens. The social aspects of the Enlightenment made a definite impact on todays society. Thomas Hobbes, a philosopher who wrote Leviathan, madeShow MoreRelatedThe Enlightenment1278 Words   |  6 Pages World Literature The Enlightenment’s Impact on the Modern World The Enlightenment, Age of Reason, began in the late 17th and 18th century. 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